A herniated disc is a type of spinal injury (backbone). The spine comprises a series of bones (vertebrae) that go from the base of your skull to the bottom of your buttocks. Disks are circular cushions that are placed between your vertebrae. The discs between your bones act as shock absorbers, allowing you to bend and move freely. If one of these discs tears or leaks, the condition is known as a herniated disc. Every year, roughly 2% of the population suffers from a herniated disc. Herniated discs commonly cause pain in the neck, arm, back, and legs (sciatica). Herniated discs can happen anywhere along the spine, but they are most frequent in the lower back or neck. It is unusual to have a disc herniation in the middle of the back. Medfine Hospitals offers the best-herniated disc treatment in Bangalore if you’re looking for a herniated disc specialist.
SpineHerniated Disc Treatment in Bangalore
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Causes of Herniated Disc
Disc herniation is usually caused by disc degeneration, caused by the cumulative wear and tear of aging. As people age, their discs become less flexible, making them more prone to tearing or rupturing even with slight pressure or twist. Most patients cannot pinpoint the cause of their disc rupture. Lifting large objects with the back muscles rather than the leg and thigh muscles might cause a herniated disc because the back muscles flex and turn during lifting. A traumatic event, such as a fall or a blow to the back, is sometimes the reason. The center of a disc is soft and gel-like, with a stiffer outside shell. Over time, the outer layer deteriorates and cracks. A herniated disc occurs when the inner “jelly” substance pushes through the crack. The released importance could put a strain on nearby spinal nerves. Various factors, including aging, can cause a disc rupture. Obesity is a condition in which a person’s weight is caused by excessive body motions that are repeated regularly. Improper lifting or twisting may result in a sudden strain.
Seek medical assistance if your neck or back discomfort spreads to your arm or leg or if you have numbness, tingling, or weakness.
Symptoms of Herniated Disc
A herniated disc in your neck might result in the following symptoms:
- Pain between your shoulder blades or around them.
- You may experience pain in your shoulder, arm, and, on rare occasions, your hand and fingers.
- Neck pain is rather prevalent, especially in the back and sides of the neck.
- Neck ache that worsens with bending or turning your head.
- There is numbness or tingling in your arms.
- Medfine Hospitals offers the most effective herniated disc treatment in BTM.
Diagnosis of a herniated disc
During the physical exam, your doctor will look for soreness in your back. To help establish the source of your pain, you may be asked to lie flat and move your legs into various positions.
Your doctor may also perform a neurological exam to check your:
- Reflexes
- Muscular power
- Ability to walk
- Feeling light touches, pinpricks, or vibrations.
A physical exam and a medical history are usually enough to diagnose a herniated disc. If your doctor suspects another condition or wants to know which nerves are impacted, they may request one or more of the tests listed below.
- X-rays are imaging examinations.
- CAT scan
- MRI
- Myelogram
Herniated disc treatment
Your healthcare provider will do a thorough evaluation. Throughout the physical, your provider will assess your discomfort, muscle responses, sensitivity, and muscular strength. Your doctor may also order tests such as. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the most commonly used and successful imaging test for a suspected herniated disc (MRI). X-rays rule out other possible causes of back or neck pain. A computed tomography (CT) scan reveals the bones of your spine. Herniated discs can strain your spinal cord and nerves when they shift into the space around them. A myelogram is a CT scan that includes injecting dye into your spine while being monitored by X-rays. The dye can show you if your spinal canal is restricted (spinal stenosis) and the location of your herniated disc. The Medfine Hospitals provides the best-herniated disc therapy in Bangalore.
EMG: This test involves placing tiny needles into numerous muscles to check nerve function. An EMG is used to determine which nerves are being impacted by a herniated disc.
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FAQsHerniated Disc Treatment FAQs
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When it comes to digital marketing, we have the answers! Below is a list of questions frequently asked by various people, business owners and marketers. We have compiled this list based off of the questions that we are often asked by our clients and the questions that are commonly asked online and on social media.
A herniated disc is typically diagnosed through physical exams, neurological tests, and imaging studies such as MRI or CT scans to confirm the location and severity of the herniation.
Non-surgical treatments include physical therapy, pain relievers (NSAIDs, muscle relaxants), corticosteroid injections, and activity modification. These treatments aim to reduce pain and improve function.
Surgery is considered if conservative treatments fail after several weeks or months, or if the herniation causes severe pain, significant weakness, or loss of bladder or bowel control (cauda equina syndrome).
Physical therapy is highly effective for many patients by improving strength, flexibility, and posture. It helps relieve pain, stabilize the spine, and prevent future disc problems.
Yes, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, using proper lifting techniques, improving posture, and avoiding smoking can reduce the risk of developing or worsening a herniated disc.
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