Hernias are a common issue. When an internal organ pushes through a weak point in your muscle or tissue, it causes a hernia like the intestines may push or exit through a weakened area in the abdominal region. It results in a bit of protrusion in the groin or abdomen. Most hernias are not fatal, but if they do not go away on their own, they may sometimes require surgery to avoid severe complications. It is necessary to get it treated on time. At Medfine Hospitals, we provides the best hernia surgery in Bangalore.
Types of Hernia
- Femoral hernia
- Hiatal hernia
- Umbilical hernia
- Incisional hernia
- Inguinal hernia
- Epigastric hernia
Causes of Hernia
- Increased pressure within the abdomen.
- Lifting heavy items.
- Cigarette smoke, pipe smoke, cigar smoke, and second-hand smoke.
- Pregnancy
- Chronic coughing or sneezing
- Poor nutrition
Symptoms of Hernia
A hernia is nothing more than a painless swelling that causes no difficulties and requires emergency medical attention. Symptoms can worsen with time and become more difficult to ignore. In some cases, a hernia needs immediate hernia surgery also.
• A protrusion on each side of your pubic bone that becomes more visible while you're upright, especially if you strain or cough.
• A hurting sensation in your groin.
• A burning or painful feeling at the bulge.
• Discomfort in your groin, especially while coughing, bending over, or lifting.
Diagnosis of Hernia
Physical examination is used to diagnose a hernia. It can be easily seen or feel the bulging of the area where the hernia has occurred. Your doctor will look for a protrusion in the groin area if you have an inguinal hernia. Because standing and coughing can accentuate a hernia, you will most likely be asked to stand and cough. If the physical examination is unclear, the doctor might ask for an imaging test such as a CT scan, abdominal ultrasound, or MRI. These tests will help surgeons for hernia surgery.
Hernia Treatment/Surgery
Hernia procedures are classified into two types: open hernia surgery and minimally invasive laparoscopy.
The doctor makes an incision in your groin with a local anaesthetic and pushes the bulging tissue back into your abdomen in open hernia repair surgery. Next, the doctor sews up the weakening region, typically reinforced with a hernioplasty (synthetic mesh). Stitches or surgical glue are then used to seal the hole. It might be several weeks before you're ready to resume typical activities.
Laparoscopic Surgery for Hernia
The doctor does the surgery through several tiny incisions in your abdomen using local anaesthesia. The doctor will use laparoscopic instruments to operate hernia. Gas is used to expand your belly, making it easier to examine your interior organs. A tiny tube with a small camera (laparoscope) is inserted into one incision. The surgeon inserts tiny devices into additional small incisions, guided by the camera, to patch the hernia with synthetic mesh. This laparoscopic surgery for hernia is less painful and scarring after surgery. The patient can quickly return to daily life activity. In Medfine Hospitals, you will have the best surgeons for hernia surgery in Bangalore with less painful and also day-care is provided.
Prevention
• Maintain ideal body weight.
• Eat a healthy food diet.
• Use proper procedures while weight lifting or heavy objects.